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Inzala yeFed inyuka njani kwaye icuthe itafile ichaphazela imarike yentsimbi?

Inzala yeFed inyuka njani kwaye icuthe itafile ichaphazela imarike yentsimbi?

iziganeko ezibalulekileyo

Ngomhla we-5 kaMeyi, i-Federal Reserve ibhengeze i-50 yenqanaba lokunyuka kwezinga, inqanaba lokunyuka kwexabiso elikhulu ukususela ngo-2000. Ngelo xesha, ibhengeze izicwangciso zokunciphisa i-balance sheet yayo ye-8.9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, eyaqala ngoJuni 1 kwisantya senyanga se-47.5 yezigidigidi. , kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe yandisa i-cap ukuya kwi-95 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngenyanga phakathi kweenyanga ezintathu.

Ruixiang Reviews

I-Fed ingene ngokusemthethweni kumjikelo wokunyusa inzala ngo-Matshi, iphakamisa inzala ngamanqaku angama-25 okokuqala. Ukunyuka kwamanqaku angama-50 ngeli xesha bekulindeleke. Kwangaxeshanye, yaqala ukucutha kancinane ibhalansi yayo ngoJuni, ngomlinganiselo ophakathi. Ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba lokunyuka kwenqanaba lenzala elichaphazelekayo ngokubanzi, uPowell uthe amalungu ekomiti ngokubanzi akholelwa ukuba umba wokunyuka kwexabiso lenzala ngamanqaku angama-50 kufuneka uxoxwe kwiintlanganiso ezimbalwa ezizayo, ekhanyela ukuba nokwenzeka komlinganiselo wenzala kwixesha elizayo. ukunyuka kwamanqaku angama-75.

Idatha yokuqala eqikelelweyo ekhutshwe liSebe lezoRhwebo laseMelika nge-28 ka-Epreli ibonise ukuba imveliso yasekhaya yokwenyani yase-US kwikota yokuqala ka-2022 yehle nge-1.4% ngonyaka, ukuncipha kokuqala koqoqosho lwase-US ukusukela kwikota yesibini ka-2020. Ubuthathaka buya kuchaphazela ukusebenza komgaqo-nkqubo we-Fed. UPowell uthe kwinkomfa yabezindaba yasemva kwendibano ukuba amakhaya aseMelika kunye namashishini akwimo entle yezemali, imakethi yezabasebenzi yomelele, kwaye uqoqosho kulindeleke ukuba lufikelele “kumhlaba othambileyo.” I-Fed ayinakukhathazeka malunga noqoqosho lwexesha elifutshane kwaye ihlala ixhalabile malunga neengozi zokunyuka kwamaxabiso.

I-CPI yase-US ngo-Matshi inyuke nge-8.5% ngonyaka, ukunyuka kweepesenti ze-0.6 ukusuka ngoFebruwari. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuhlala kuphezulu, kubonisa ukubonelela kunye nokungalingani kwemfuno okunxulumene ne-coronavirus, amaxabiso aphezulu amandla kunye noxinzelelo lwamaxabiso abanzi, iKomiti yeMarike eVulekileyo ye-Federal Open, iqumrhu lokwenza imigaqo-nkqubo yeFed, yatsho kwingxelo. Ingxabano yaseRashiya-i-Ukrainian kunye neziganeko ezinxulumene nazo zibeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso, kwaye iKomiti ixhalabele kakhulu malunga neengozi zokunyuka kwamaxabiso.

2221

Ukusukela ngo-Matshi, ingxaki yaseUkraine ilawule imarike yentsimbi yaphesheya. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kokubonelela okubangelwa yintlekele, amaxabiso emarike yentsimbi yaphesheya anyuke kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo, ixabiso lentengiso yaseYurophu lifikelele phezulu ukusukela oko kubhubhani, imarike yaseMntla Melika ijikile ukusuka ekuweni ukuya ekunyukeni, kunye neekowuteshini zokuthumela ngaphandle kwamaIndiya kwimarike yaseAsia. Ukonyuka okumandla, kodwa ngokufunyanwa kwakhona konikezelo kunye nokucuthwa kwemfuno ngamaxabiso aphezulu, kukho iimpawu zohlengahlengiso kumaxabiso emarike yaphesheya kolwandle phambi koSuku lukaMeyi, kwaye iikowuteshini zelizwe lam zokuthumela ngaphandle ziye zehliswa.

Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuhla kwamandla emali, iBhanki enguVimba yaseIndiya yabhengeza ngoMeyi 4 ukuba iza kunyusa irepo rate njengomlinganiselo wenzala ngamanqaku angama-40 ukuya kwi-4.4%; I-Australia yaqala ukunyusa inzala okokuqala ukususela ngo-2010 ngoMeyi 3, iphakamisa inzala ye-benchmark ngamanqaku angama-25 kwi-0.35%. . Ukunyuswa kwenzala ye-Fed kunye nokunciphisa i-balance sheet ngeli xesha zonke zilindelekile. Iimveliso, iireyithi zotshintshiselwano kunye neemalike zenkunzi sele zibonakalise oku kwasekuqaleni, kwaye imingcipheko yemarike ikhutshwe ngaphambi kwexesha elimiselweyo. U-Powell ukhanyele ukunyuka kwesantya sexesha elinye lamanqaku angama-75 kwixesha elizayo, eliye lakhupha iinkxalabo zemarike. Elona xesha liphezulu lokwenyuka kweqondo elilindelekileyo linokuba liphelile. Kwilizwe lasekhaya, intlanganiso ekhethekileyo yebhanki enguvimba ngo-Epreli 29 yachaza ukuba izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zomgaqo-mali kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukugcina uqoqosho olufanelekileyo nolwaneleyo, kunye nokukhokela amaziko emali ukuba ahlangabezane ngcono neemfuno zenkxaso-mali yoqoqosho lokwenene.

Kwimarike yentsimbi yasekhaya, imfuno yentsimbi iye yaba buthathaka ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka, kodwa ukusebenza kwexabiso lemarike kunamandla ngokwentelekiso, ikakhulu ngenxa yezinto ezininzi ezinjengolindelo olunamandla, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso aphesheya kweelwandle, kunye nokungalungelelani kwezinto ezibangelwa ngubhubhane. . Emva kokuba ubhubhane ulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, i-ruixiang Steel Group iya kuphinda iqalise umgca wokuvelisa i-carbon steel emisiwe kwaye iqhubeke nokubonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubasebenzisi bangaphandle kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-07-2022