IYurophu ibixakekile mva nje.Boyisiwe kukothuka okuphindaphindiweyo kweoyile, igesi yendalo kunye nokutya okulandelayo, kodwa ngoku bajongene nengxaki yentsimbi ezayo.
Intsimbi sisiseko soqoqosho lwale mihla.Ukusuka koomatshini bokuhlamba kunye neemoto ukuya koololiwe kunye nezakhiwo eziphakamileyo, zonke ziyimveliso yentsimbi.Kunokuthiwa ngokusisiseko siphila kwihlabathi lentsimbi.
Nangona kunjalo, iBloomberg ilumkisile ukuba intsimbi inokuba bubunewunewu kungekudala emva kokuba intlekele yaseUkraine iqalile ukunyuka kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
I-01 Ngaphantsi konikezelo oluqinileyo, amaxabiso ensimbi acinezele iqhosha "eliphindwe kabini".
Kwimeko yemoto eqhelekileyo, i-akhawunti yensimbi ye-60 yeepesenti yobunzima bayo bubonke, kwaye iindleko zale ntsimbi zinyukile ukusuka kwii-euro ezingama-400 ngetoni nganye ekuqaleni kwe-2019 ukuya kwi-euro eyi-1,250 ngetoni nganye, i-worldsteel data show.
Ngokukodwa, iindleko ze-rebar zaseYurophu ziye zanyuka ukuya kwirekhodi ye-€ 1,140 ngetoni nganye kwiveki ephelileyo, inyuke nge-150% ukusuka ekupheleni kwe-2019. Okwangoku, ixabiso le-coil eshushu eligoqiweyo liye labetha irekhodi eliphezulu malunga ne-1,400 ye-euro ngetoni nganye, ukunyuka phantse ama-250% ukusuka ngaphambi kobhubhane.
Esinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba amaxabiso entsimbi anyuke kakhulu aseYurophu kukwahlwaywa kwezinye iintengiso zentsimbi eRashiya, ekwabandakanya iioligarchs eziphethe isixa esikhulu kushishino lwentsimbi lwaseRussia, umthengisi wentsimbi wesithathu ngobukhulu kwihlabathi kunye nesibhozo saseUkraine.
UColin Richardson, umlawuli wensimbi kwi-arhente yengxelo yexabiso i-Argus, uqikelela ukuba iRashiya kunye ne-Ukraine zihlangene malunga nesinye kwisithathu se-EU ye-steel imports kwaye phantse i-10% yemfuno yelizwe laseYurophu.Kwaye ngokwemiqathango yokungeniswa kwe-rebar yaseYurophu, iRashiya, iBelarus kunye ne-Ukraine inokuthatha i-60%, kwaye iphinde ithathe isabelo esikhulu se-slab (i-market semi-finished steel enkulu).
Ukongeza, ingxaki yentsimbi eYurophu kukuba malunga ne-40% yentsimbi eYurophu iveliswa kwii-arc zombane zombane okanye iincinci ezincinci zensimbi, ezisebenzisa umbane omkhulu ukuguqula isinyithi esilahliweyo xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi kunye namalahle okwenza intsimbi.Yinyibilike kwaye wenze intsimbi entsha.Le ndlela yenza ukuba iincinci ezincinci zentsimbi zivumelane nokusingqongileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kuzisa umngcipheko obulalayo, oko kukuthi, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.
Ngoku, eyona nto iYurophu iswele kakhulu ngamandla.
Ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, amaxabiso ombane aseYurophu ngokufutshane adlule phezulu kwi-euro ezingama-500 ngeyure nganye yeemegawathi, malunga namaxesha ali-10 kunokuba ayenjalo ngaphambi kwentlekele yaseUkraine.Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane kuye kwanyanzelela ezininzi izixhobo zentsimbi ezincinci ukuba zivale okanye zinciphise imveliso, zisebenza kuphela ngomthamo opheleleyo ngobusuku xa amaxabiso ombane ephantsi, indawo edlalwa eSpeyin ukuya eJamani.
02 Amaxabiso entsimbi anokunyuka ngokuphakuzela, enze ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kube mandundu
Ngoku kukho inkxalabo yoshishino yokuba amaxabiso entsimbi anokwenyuka ngokukhawuleza, mhlawumbi ngenye i-40% ukuya malunga ne-€ 2,000 yeetoni, ngaphambi kokuba imfuno icothe.
Abaphathi bentsimbi bathi kukho umngcipheko wokubonelela ngokutsha ukuba amaxabiso ombane ayaqhubeka nokunyuka, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba amashishini amancinci aseYurophu avale, inkxalabo enokuthi ibangele ukuthengwa kwe-panic kunye nokutyhala amaxabiso entsimbi ngakumbi.phezulu.
Kwaye kwibhanki ephakathi, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso entsimbi kunokongeza kwixabiso eliphezulu lokunyuka kwamaxabiso.Ngeli hlotyeni, oorhulumente baseYurophu banokujongana nomngcipheko wokunyuka kwamaxabiso entsimbi kunye nokunqongophala kokubonelela.I-Rebar, esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukomeleza ikhonkrithi, inokunqongophala kungekudala.
Ke into eyenzekayo ngoku kukuba iYurophu inokufuna ukuvuka ngokukhawuleza.Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokusekwe kumava adlulileyo, uxinzelelo lwekhonkco lonikezelo lusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kunokuba bekulindelwe, kwaye impembelelo inkulu kakhulu kunoko bekulindelekile, kunye neemveliso ezimbalwa ezinokubaluleka njengentsimbi kumashishini amaninzi.Okubalulekileyo, okwangoku kukho kuphela i-carbon steel steel stainless steel kunye nezinye iimveliso, kwaye ukwanda kusekho kuluhlu olwamkelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-07-2022